Space exploration is the use of astronomy and space technology to explore outer space. Physical exploration of space is conducted both by human spaceflights and by robotic spacecraft. While the observation of objects in space, known as astronomy, predates reliable recorded history, it was the development of large liquid-fueled rocket engines during the early 20th century that allowed physical space exploration to become a reality. Common rationales for exploring space include advancing scientific research, uniting different nations, ensuring the future survival of humanity and developing military and strategic advantages against other countries. Various criticisms of space exploration are sometimes made.

Space exploration has often been used as a proxy competition for geopolitical rivalries such as the Cold War. The early era of space exploration was driven by a "Space Race" between the Soviet Union and the United States; the launch of the first man-made object to orbit the Earth, the USSR's Sputnik 1, on October 4, 1957, and the first Moon landing by the American Apollo 11 craft on July 20, 1969 are often taken as the boundaries for this initial period. The Soviet space program achieved many of the first milestones, including the first living being in orbit in 1957, the first human spaceflight (Yuri Gagarin aboard Vostok 1) in 1961, the first spacewalk (by Aleksei Leonov) in 1965, the first automatic landing on another celestial body in 1966, and the launch of the first space station (Salyut 1) in 1971.

After the first 20 years of exploration, focus shifted from one-off flights to renewable hardware, such as the Space Shuttle program, and from competition to cooperation as with the International Space Station.

From the 1990s onwards, private interests began promoting space tourism and then private space exploration of the Moon (see GLXP).

In the 2000s, China initiated a successful manned spaceflight program, while the European Union, Japan, and India have also planned future manned space missions. The United States has committed to return to the Moon by 2018 and later Mars. China, Russia, Japan, and India have advocated manned missions to the Moon during the 21st century, while the European Union has advocated manned missions to both the Moon and Mars during the 21st century.

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Thu Sep 2 22:27:49 2010

Do you think space exploration is worth the cost?
Q. I was just wondering if you think space exploration is worth the money. Please include the reason of your opinion... Thanks!
Asked by swimchick - Wed Mar 31 22:36:28 2010 - - 1 Answers - 0 Comments

A. It is worth the cost. I feel that mankind cannot stay confined to earth forever. Eventually we will not have enough resources to support all the humans on earth. If somehow humanity survives long enough, our star (Sol) will die. If we are still only on earth, the human race will become extinct. I also just love exploring outside earth. I'd love to walk and explore other planets, especially a temperate Earth-like planet. I may have been born too soon for that to happen though.
Answered by croc10 - Wed Mar 31 23:00:46 2010

What do you think is next for space exploration?
Q. what's next for space exploration, I mean in a few years we'll be able to go on a trip to see outer space as some sort of amusment ride (eventhough it takes thousands of dollars for one to go on that ride.) I've been wondering, if we'll sometime in the near future, be doing things like you see in movies, you know having space colonies, or even on other planets. Do you think we'll be able to do such things in our lifetime?
Asked by Animal Seeking Kindness - Tue Apr 7 22:35:18 2009 - - 21 Answers - 0 Comments

A. I hope contact with aliens.
Answered by Kieth O - Tue Apr 7 22:38:54 2009

What will be impact on mankind if we stop space exploration, fundamental physics etc. ?
Q. What will be impact on mankind if we stop space exploration, fundamental physics research (such as particle accelerator), palientology and other "fundamental" sciences ? Will it be worth rerouting those efforts to more application oriented sciences ?
Asked by Rox Tarr - Thu May 20 01:12:28 2010 - - 4 Answers - 0 Comments

A. If for any reason science is allow to stagnate then the religious extremists will rise and claim power over people just as the Dark Ages in Europe allow it. Even those religions with tolerance towards science progression would in the end, be shouted over and run under. application oriented sciences are needed, but they never really expand the quest to answer the unknown questions in life. They solve the known problems facing existing issues, nothing new. Hence little fear for the extremists.
Answered by Carl P - Thu May 20 01:19:20 2010

From Yahoo Answer Search: "Space exploration"
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From Wikiquote under the GNU Free Documentation License.
Wed Jan 6 08:34:30 2010

See also:

  • Russian Space WebRussian Space Web
    russianspaceweb.com
    News and history of the Russian space program by Anatoly Zak, a journalist.
  • <b>BBC - Space</b>BBC - Space
    bbc.co.uk
    Features a variety of resources for space exploration and introduction to space flight. Includes many interactive and 3D animated views.

  • International Space Business CouncilInternational Space Business Council
    spacebusiness.com
    Maryland research and consulting group focusing on the business of the satellite and space market. Publishes the quarterly magazine, Quest: The History of Spaceflight.
Custom search only Space exploration sites:

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A Classic Science Fiction Summer - The Chattanoogan
chattanoogan.com
A Classic Science Fiction Summer - The Chattanoogan
Sun, 29 Aug 2010 19:40:39 GMT+00:00
The Chattanoogan Aliens come to check out our space exploration program. A misunderstanding leads to a full-scale, world-wide alien invasion. The 1996 movie, Mars Attacks! ...
NBC News space writer: New UFO book wrong on pilot reports - American Chronicle
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NBC News space writer: New UFO book wrong on pilot reports - American Chronicle
Fri, 27 Aug 2010 20:15:38 GMT+00:00
writer: New UFO book wrong on pilot reports American Chronicle Olberg is a 22-year veteran of Houston's NASA Mission Control in Houston and has written books himself on the subjects of space exploration and space policy ...
Lori Garver: NASA Loves Heavy Lift, Resigned to Congressional Version of Space ... - Associated Content
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Lori Garver: NASA Loves Heavy Lift, Resigned to Congressional Version of Space ... - Associated Content
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... Associated Content Back in February, the Obama administration attempted to cancel the Constellation space exploration program and, instead, focus the space agency on ...

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disneypins space02 jpg
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will be trading Disney pins on the Moon The pins as shown below had Mickey Mouse Donald Duck and Stitch in scenes representing different milestones of Apollo 11 from launch to splashdown

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RLV and Space Transport News Briefs: Privately funded space ...
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Sun, 25 Jul 2010 04:52:54 GM

Briefs: Privately funded . space exploration. since 1800s; Horizons - Summer issue. Jon Goff points to the following paper, which argues that privately funded astronomical observatories in the 1800s and early 1900s provide a good analog ...

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Earth globes flying
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Earth globes flying

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render royalty-free sci-fi sci-fi background science shining solar space space exploration space scenics star field stars stock footage sun system ... pond5.com.

Mars Bound
space.com
Mars Bound

Sat, 06 Sep 2008 20:24:33 PDT

ESA's Exomars Rover and their partnership in the Mars Sample Return Mission will help pave the way for the human exploration of Mars. ... space.com.

Akatsuki satelite ready to launch
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Akatsuki satelite ready to launch

Wed, 12 May 2010 00:00:00 PDT

at all, but the surrounding layer of CO2 circles the planet in the equivalent of four days on Earth. It's extremely strange... ... Research ... euronews.net.

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